regional cooperation wikipedia
The validity of the Visa Sticker is generally for one year. Regional cooperation takes a number of forms. The SAARC has six Apex Bodies,[47] they are: Esala Weerakoon is the current Secretary General of SAARC. Lasting peace and prosperity in South Asia has been elusive because of the various ongoing conflicts in the region. [9], However, after a series of diplomatic consultations headed by Bangladesh between South Asian U.N. representatives at the UN headquarters in New York, from September 1979 to 1980, it was agreed that Bangladesh would prepare the draft of a working paper for discussion among the foreign secretaries of South Asian countries. Eight Member States, i.e., Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka are expected to be served by the SDMC (IU). [5] It launched the South Asian Free Trade Area in 2006. [1], To date, twenty countries have signed up for ReCAAP.[2]. SAARC Regional Convention on Suppression of Terrorism: SAARC regional poverty profile, 2005: SAARC regional strategy on TB/HIV co-infection : 2011-2015. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of states in South Asia. Mandaluyong City, Philippines: Asian Development Bank, 2013. Regional competitiveness and employment, and European territorial cooperation; the previous three objectives (from 2000 to 2006) were simply known as Objectives 1, 2 and 3. The implementation is reviewed regularly by the Immigration Authorities of SAARC Member States.[61]. [26] Despite initial reluctance and internal debates, Afghanistan joined the SAARC as its eighth member state in April 2007. Political dialogue is often conducted on the margins of SAARC meetings which have refrained from interfering in the internal matters of its member states. The award is notable because of the recognition it gives to the Award winner in the SAARC region. The Committee for the SAARC Youth Award selects the best candidate based on his/her merits and their decision is final. After the inclusion of Afghanistan at the 13 summit held at Dhaka in 2006, there are now eight members. "US and S Korea to observe SAARC." South Asia Initiative to End Violence Against Children (SAIEVAC). The literature identifies a number of benefits and risks of regional cooperation. The Tenth SAARC Summit (Colombo, 29–31 July 1998) decided to set up a Committee of Experts (COE) to draft a comprehensive treaty framework for creating a free trade area within the region, taking into consideration the asymmetries in development within the region and bearing in mind the need to fix realistic and achievable targets. Through this information sharing, the ReCAAP ISC can issue warnings and alerts to the shipping industry and facilitate the responses by the law enforcement agencies of littoral states. Imports too increased from $330 billion to $602 billion over the same period. These are strengthening crisis management regimes, developing a regional bond market, and studying regional exchange rate cooperation and monetary integration. The Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA), formerly known as the Indian Ocean Rim Initiative and the Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC), is an international organisation consisting of 23 states bordering the Indian Ocean. II. To encourage individuals and organizations in South Asia contributing to bettering the conditions of women and children. Regional cooperation and integration (RCI) has become a valuable means for attaining national development goals. [9] The foreign secretaries of the inner seven countries again delegated a Committee of the Whole in Colombo in September 1981, which identified five broad areas for regional cooperation. These Centres are managed by Governing Boards comprising representatives from all the Member States, SAARC Secretary-General and the Ministry of Foreign/External Affairs of the Host Government. Secretary-General of the SAARC and the Ministry of Foreign/External Affairs of the Host Government. BBC News, "Iran requests for observer status in SAARC", "SAARC and Myanmar: Observer Research Foundation", "Russia, Turkey seek observer status in SAARC", SAARC The Changing Dimensions: UNU-CRIS Working Papers United Nations University, "SAARC nations call for transparency in social sector", "Features | Online edition of Daily News - Lakehouse Newspapers", "South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation — Apex and Recognised Bodies", "SAARCLAW — South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation in Law", http://saarc-sec.org/saarc-recognized-bodies, "SAARC summit to be called off as Dhaka, Kabul and Thimphu too slam Islamabad", "Saarc summit collapses after India and three other members pull out", "Saarc summit in Pakistan postponed after member states pull out", "South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation — Area of Cooperation", "ADB urges Safta to exploit rich trade potential of member countries", "South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation — SAARC Visa Exemption Scheme", "South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation — SAARC Award", Mahasweta Devi to get SAARC Literary Award, "Press Releases, 18th SAARC Summit Declaration, 27 November 2014", SAARC Consortium on Open and Distance Learning, South Asia Co-operative Environment Programme, Brazil–Russia–India–China–South Africa (BRICS), India–Brazil–South Africa Dialogue Forum (IBSA), New World Information and Communication Order, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, United Nations Industrial Development Organization, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG / GCC), Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919), Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC), Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summits, Australia–New Zealand–United States Security Treaty (ANZUS), Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, Colombia–Indonesia–Vietnam–Egypt–Turkey–South Africa (CIVETS), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, Customs Union of Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Russia, Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf, Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa, 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine, North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972, Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, Sovereignty of Puerto Rico during the Cold War, List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States, American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation, Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=South_Asian_Association_for_Regional_Cooperation&oldid=1010168789, International organizations based in Asia, Intergovernmental organizations established by treaty, United Nations General Assembly observers, International organisations based in Nepal, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Bengali-language text, Articles containing Dzongkha-language text, Articles containing Dhivehi-language text, Articles containing Nepali (macrolanguage)-language text, Articles containing Sinhala-language text, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, South Asian Regional Standards Organization (SARSO), SAARC Meteorological Research Centre (SMRC), SAARC Coastal Zone Management Centre (SCZMC), SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Centre (STAC), SAARC Human Resources Development Centre (SHRDC). Its member states are Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Membership overlap with Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, South Asian Association for … regional security cooperation or development of a viable regional security architecture. The SAFTA Agreement was signed on 6 January 2004 during Twelfth SAARC Summit held in Islamabad, Pakistan. [36] On 4 March 2007, Iran requested observer status,[37] followed shortly by Mauritius. South Asia Association for Regional Cooperation,SAARC Overview. The Economic Cooperation Organization was the successor organisation of what was the Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD), founded in 1964, which ended activities in 1979. Types of formal regional cooperation include preferential trade agreements, free trade agreements, customs unions, common markets, economic unions, economic and monetary unions, full economic integration, and political unions (Marinov, 2015, pp. Regional cooperation and integration. These are SMRC, SFC, SDC, SCZMC, SIC, SHRDC. Secretary-General of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, is head of a SAARC Secretariat, which is headquartered in Kathmandu, Nepal. [9] Responding to Rahman and Birendra's convention, the officials of the foreign ministries of the seven countries met for the first time in Colombo in April 1981. Eight states―Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. [9], After the USSR's intervention in Afghanistan, the efforts to establish the union was accelerated in 1979 and the resulting rapid deterioration of South Asian security situation. These bodies are managed by their respective Governing Boards composed of representatives from all the Member States, the representative of H.E. Trade and finance. It has two self-contained sections. It also facilitates the Focal Points to promote cooperation with other governmental agencies and shipping industry. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Agreement on Rapid Response to Natural Disasters: The Agreement on Rapid Response to Natural Disasters establishes cooperative mechanisms between the SAARC Member States, thereby allowing them to provide humanitarian assistance in a timely and coordinated manner. Media in category "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation" The following 39 files are in this category, out of 39 total. Based on the detailed information of incidents collected, verified and collated, the ReCAAP ISC provides accurate statistics and analysis of the piracy and armed robbery situation in Asia by its periodical reports (weekly, monthly, quarterly, half-yearly and annual reports). Chingiz Aidarbekov, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic, addresses the Security Council meeting on cooperation between the United Nations and regional … Under this agreement, SAARC members will bring their duties down to 20 percent by 2009. On 2 August 2006, the foreign ministers of the SAARC countries agreed in principle to grant observer status to three applicants;[35] the U.S. and South Korea (both made requests in April 2006),[35] as well as the European Union (requested in July 2006). The Member States of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) observed the Thirty-sixth Charter Day of SAARC today. [45], The SAARC does not have an official anthem like some other regional organizations (e.g. In 1979, this organization was dissolved. "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) | Treaties & Regimes | NTI", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "Net enrolment rate, primary, both sexes (%) - Data", "Gross enrollment ratio, secondary, both sexes (%) - Data", "Regional Overview of Food Insecurity: Asia and the Pacific", Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, "Afghanistan inducted as 8th member: 14th Saarc summit begins", South Asia: Afghanistan Joins World's Largest Regional Grouping, "Sri Lanka, 7 - 30 - 2008: Australia and Myanmar to admit as SAARC observers - Sri Lanka official", "SAARC to grant observer status to US, S Korea, EU, Waliur Rahman. After 31 December 2015, there 6 regional centers were stopped by unanimous decision. [43], The SAARC Secretariat was established in Kathmandu on 16 January 1987 and was inaugurated by the late King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah of Nepal.[44]. With the Doha Round of the WTO dragging, APEC members have been discussing establishing a free-trade zone. The Bangladesh–China–India–Myanmar Forum for Regional Cooperation (BCIM) is a sub-regional organisation of Asian nations aimed at greater integration of trade and investment between the four countries and the economic corridor has grown out of it. The idea of co-operation among South Asian Countries was discussed in three conferences: the Asian Relations Conference held in New Delhi in April 1947; the Baguio Conference in the Philippines in May 1950; and the Colombo Powers Conference held in Sri Lanka in April 1954.