Later on, he sent a formal letter to all South Asian states proposing the formation of a South Asian regional organization in 1980. Further, it also aimed at improving the social and economic condition of the countries associated with it. The growth of Saarc has been modest yet steady; keeping the ‘hope’ and ‘trust’ in its potential alive. It has neither achieved very substantial success nor failed miserably. Achievements of SAARC. 1.1.7 Pakistan Although Pakistan‘s nominal GDP grew a strong 8.5% during fiscals 2013-2018, the country is stuck with circular debt in the power sector, poor financial position of energy companies, high fossil fuel imports (~85% of crude oil and POL demand) and decline in domestic gas production. In April 2007, at the Association's 14th summit, Afghanistan became its eighth member. Moreover Saarc countries agreed to co-operate in fighting against terrorism and enhance intra-saarc trade and both these things strengthened the organisation and Pakistan’s commitment towards it. Pakistan and SAARC, Benefits and Challenges, Attention CSS 2020 Aspirants! In August 1983, the leaders adopted the Declaration on South Asian Regional Cooperation during a summit which was held in New Delhi. Bhutan 3. Pakistan is the first Islamic country to construct and operate civil nuclear power plants. However, it is not diversity rather the inflexible mindsets, hard-line approaches and intolerance which are real hindrances to the sense of common identity. So SAARC will function like a toddler till political atmosphere is cleared of all suspicions and mistrust. In the wake of the soviet intervention in Afghanistan, Pakistan’s security relationship with the United States of America was a strong influence on its decision to join Saarc. Pakistan’s Associate Membership of CERN (the European Organisation for Nuclear Research) in September 2015 was cited as a recognition of major achievements made by Pakistani scientists. Despite his sterling achievements in controlling the COVID-19 pandemic in India’s most populous state, ... Pakistan and India are bearing the brunt of locust attacks since the last three decades and losing crops worth billions of rupees. A major development in this regard is Saarc Visa Exemption Scheme that was launched during the 1992 Islamabad Summit. To expand Saarc’s outreach and materialize the already-taken initiatives, the Secretariat needs to be expanded and strengthened. It only requires collective efforts and a political will to make this grouping a success. SAARC has spread its wings outside the region also and established collaboration with UNCTAD, UNICEF, UNDP, APT, Observing Thirty-Sixth SAARC Charter Day 2020 at the SAARC Secretariat The First Meeting of SAARC Planning Ministers on the theme, ‘SDGs 2030: Vision for South Asia’ (Virtual) 25 November 2020 H.E Mr. Esala Ruwan Weerakoon, Secretary General of SAARC So initially India adopted a cautious approach and let the smaller countries accept and digest the idea of SAARC. Leave a comment. Bangladesh cyclone (1991), Pakistan earth quack (2005) and flood in Pakistan (2010), Food Security Reserve of SAARC could not be used to satisfy the demands of the affected peopleIn its 30 years of existence, SAARC failed to hold 11 annual summits for political reasons, both at the bilateral and internal levels. SAARC has achieved significant success in economic field and has ventured into vital cooperation in the core sectors of Trade, Commence, Finance and Money. Evolution of SAARC The idea of regional political and economic cooperation in South Asia was first raised in 1980 and the first summit was held in Dhaka on 8 December 1985, when the organization was established by the governments of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Current members of SAARC are the Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. The University has a temporary campus in the Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi and its first session commenced in 2010. Pakistan and SAARC, Benefits and Challenges | Jahangir's World … COOPERATION (SAARC) Introduction South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established on 8 December 1985 by seven countries, namely Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka as its original thmembers. Required fields are marked *, You may use these HTML tags and attributes: